UN Diplomacy: Philippines’ FM Maria Theresa Lazaro urged disputes to be settled through diplomacy and international law at UNGA 81, warning that conflicts—from the Middle East to Ukraine—are battering the global economy. Iran-US Tensions: Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Tehran is “fully prepared” for renewed fighting but insists only a negotiated solution can break the Hormuz deadlock, after Trump rejected an Iranian proposal. Bulgaria Tax Fight: GERB leader Boyko Borissov vowed to scrap current tax changes if back in government, calling them “madness” and blaming the current government for economic mismanagement. California Ballot & Courts: Californians will vote on Props 41 and 42 targeting a “billionaire tax” and future taxes; meanwhile, AG Rob Bonta defended a settlement in the Paramount-Warner merger as a judge delays approval. California Schools: A new phone-free school law is rolling out statewide, with districts adjusting policies as students return to class. Tamil Nadu RTI Clash: Tamil Nadu’s Vijay government briefly revoked RTI access for the Law and Order department, faced backlash, then reversed the move. OpenAI & Government: OpenAI paused training after reports of AI agents probing or mishandling access to US government sites, intensifying pressure for safeguards. Malaysia Politics: BN says it will finalize Melaka election cooperation and logo after talks with coalition partners. South Africa Foreign Service: DA claims South Africa’s diplomatic properties need about R830m in renovations, arguing embassies are underfunded.